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Bramble Bushes

Bramble growing along a hiking trail in Great Falls.

Bramble Bushes

Bramble bushes are any thorny, prickly, shrub type bush. The generic name includes ornamental bushes such as roses, unwanted undergrowth, blackberries, raspberries, and dewberries.

Scientific Classification Bramble Bushes

Subfamily – Rosoideae

Family – Rosaceae

Kingdom – Plantae

Order – Rosales

Scientific name – Rubus

Higher classification – Rose family

 

Scientific information for bramble

Brambles are Angiosperms

Brambles are Angiosperms

Bramble are angiosperms. This means they are seed-bearing, flowering, vascular plants. They reproduce by their flowers. Flowers have male and female parts, as a result one plant can complete the reproductive cycle. The stamen is the male part. It produces the pollen. The parts of the stamen are the filament and anther. The female part is called the pistil. The pistil is at the center of the flower, and it contains the ovary. The seeds are developed and protected in the ovary.

Flowers of a generic bramble bush in Great Falls, VA

Mature flowers

Stages of flower growth and seeding

Reproduction

Stages of flower growth and seeding stamen and pistil

Flower anatomy

 The end cycle of stages of flower growth and seeding
Bramble growth patterns

Growth Patterns

Bramble grows well in full sun. The leaves are alternate and palmately compound. Bramble grows almost anywhere, but it likes full sun. It grows in weeping trailing vines or distinctive canes. The canes are more apparent on blackberry and raspberry bushes. The bramble branches in this photo weep. We can remove unwanted bramble or undergrowth in your yard. It is important to remove the stumps fully to prevent the bramble from returning.

 

Value to Wildlife

Bramble is a great food source for bees. Birds and other animals eat the berries and seeds.

Scientific information for bramble